§ 03 Head to head

Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR vs Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM

Nikon 55–300mm f/4.5-5.6 has a brighter maximum aperture. Sigma 50–500mm f/4.5-6.3 has a wider field of view.

The Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR is a 55–300mm f/4.5-5.6 zoom, and the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM is a 50–500mm f/4.5-6.3 zoom. On paper they trade blows, with 4 advantages each.

01

Key differences

From manufacturer specifications

Why is the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR better than the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM?

  • Brighter maximum aperture (f/4.5-5.6 vs f/4.5-6.3)
  • 1440 g lighter (530 g vs 1970 g)
  • 96 mm shorter (123 mm vs 219 mm long)
  • Smaller filter thread (58 mm vs 95 mm)

Why is the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM better than the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR?

  • Wider field of view (50mm vs 55mm)
  • Longer reach (500mm vs 300mm)
  • Focuses 90 cm closer (0.5 m vs 1.4 m)
  • Covers a larger sensor format (full-frame vs APS-C)
02

Which should you buy?

By use
  • portrait For portrait photography, the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR has the edge: its f/4.5-5.6 aperture gathers more light than f/4.5-6.3.
03

Specification

16 rows · better value flagged ◆
SpecificationNikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VRSigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM
Focal length55–300mm 50–500mm
Maximum aperturef/4.5-5.6 ◆f/4.5-6.3
Minimum aperturef/29 f/22
Lens typeZoom lens Zoom lens
FormatAPS-C Full frame
Weight530 g (18.70 oz) ◆1970 g (69.49 oz)
Dimensions76.5 x 123 mm 104.4 x 219 mm
Minimum focusing distance1.4 m (55.12 inches) 0.5 m (19.69 inches) ◆
Image stabilizationYes Yes
Weather sealingNo —
Aperture ringNo No
Aperture blades9 9
Optical construction17 elements / 11 groups 22 elements / 16 groups
Filter size58 mm ◆95 mm
Lens mountNikon F Canon EF, Nikon F, Sony A, Sigma SA, Pentax K
Released2010 2010
04

Size

Drawn to relative scale
  • A · Nikon
  • B · Sigma
  • 123 × 76.5 mm
  • 219 × 104.4 mm

The Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM is 96 mm longer and 1440 g heavier than the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR.

05

Sample frames

Shot on each lens

Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR

The Blue Angels Fleet Week San Francisco 2026
The Blue Angels Fleet Week San Francisco 2026 by billypoonphotos
The Blue Angels Fleet Week San Francisco 2026
The Blue Angels Fleet Week San Francisco 2026 by billypoonphotos
The Blue Angels Fleet Week San Francisco 2026
The Blue Angels Fleet Week San Francisco 2026 by billypoonphotos
The Blue Angels Fleet Week San Francisco 2026
The Blue Angels Fleet Week San Francisco 2026 by billypoonphotos

Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM

Small Flowered Evening Primrose or Common Evening Primrose (Oenothera biennis) D7100 DSC_7960-copyfl
Small Flowered Evening Primrose or Common Evening Primrose (Oenothera biennis) D7100 DSC_7960-copyfl by mwomack77479
USS Vicksburg (CG-69)
USS Vicksburg (CG-69) by corax71
Snowy Egret D7100 DSC_4481
Snowy Egret D7100 DSC_4481 by mwomack77479
Cetia ruiseñor
Cetia ruiseñor by Carlos Capitán
06

Video reviews

4 on YouTube
Video thumbnail for Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR review 1
Video thumbnail for Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR review 2
Video thumbnail for Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM review 1
Video thumbnail for Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM review 2
07

Questions

Which lens has the brighter aperture, the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR or the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM?
The Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR opens to f/4.5-5.6, against f/4.5-6.3 on the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM.
Which is lighter, the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR or the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM?
The Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR weighs 530 g, 1440 g less than the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM (1970 g).
Which focuses closer, the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR or the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM?
The Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM focuses down to 0.5 m, against 1.4 m for the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR.
Do the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR and the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM have image stabilization?
Yes, both lenses have optical image stabilization.
Is the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR or the Sigma 50-500 mm f/4.5-6.3 APO DG OS HSM better for portrait photography?
For portrait photography, the Nikon Nikkor AF-S DX 55-300 mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR has the edge: its f/4.5-5.6 aperture gathers more light than f/4.5-6.3.
08

Other comparisons