§ 03 Head to head

Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM vs Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM

Canon 500mm f/4 is 120 g lighter. Sigma 500mm f/4 focuses 20 cm closer.

Both lenses are made for the Canon EF mount: the Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM is a 500mm f/4 prime, and the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM is a 500mm f/4 prime. On paper the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM comes out ahead, 3 advantages to 1, but which one suits you depends on what you shoot.

01

Key differences

From manufacturer specifications

Why is the Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM better than the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM?

  • 120 g lighter (3190 g vs 3310 g)

Why is the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM better than the Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM?

  • Focuses 20 cm closer (3.5 m vs 3.7 m)
  • Smaller filter thread (46 mm vs 52 mm)
  • Newer design (2016 vs 2011)
03

Specification

17 rows · better value flagged ◆
SpecificationCanon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USMSigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM
Focal length500mm 500mm
Maximum aperturef/4 f/4
Minimum aperturef/32 f/32
Lens typePrime lens Prime lens
FormatFull frame Full frame
Weight3190 g (112.52 oz) ◆3310 g (116.76 oz)
Dimensions146 x 383 mm 380.3 x 144.8 mm
Minimum focusing distance3.7 m (145.67 inches) 3.50 m (137.80 inches) ◆
Image stabilizationYes Yes
Weather sealing—Yes
Aperture ringNo No
Aperture blades9 9
Optical construction16 elements / 12 groups 16 elements / 11 groups
Filter size52 mm 46 mm ◆
Lens mountCanon EF Canon EF, Nikon F, Sigma SA
Released2011 2016
Price—$5,999 launch price
04

Size

Drawn to relative scale
  • A · Canon
  • B · Sigma
  • 383 × 146 mm
  • 380.3 × 144.8 mm

The Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM is 3 mm longer and 120 g lighter than the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM.

05

Sample frames

Shot on each lens

Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM

Keel-billed Toucan in the rain
Keel-billed Toucan in the rain by Aves Lux
Barred Owl [03.15.26]
Barred Owl [03.15.26] by Andrew H Wagner | AHWagner Photo
Barred Owl [03.15.26]
Barred Owl [03.15.26] by Andrew H Wagner | AHWagner Photo
Common Grackle [03.09.26]
Common Grackle [03.09.26] by Andrew H Wagner | AHWagner Photo

Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM

Curlew
Curlew by andywilson1963
_45I8517 Cerf (Cervus elaphus)
_45I8517 Cerf (Cervus elaphus) by Envie de Nature
_45I8502 Biche et faon (Cervus elaphus)
_45I8502 Biche et faon (Cervus elaphus) by Envie de Nature
Turnstone
Turnstone by andywilson1963
06

Video reviews

4 on YouTube
Video thumbnail for Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM review 1
Video thumbnail for Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM review 2
Video thumbnail for Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM review 1
Video thumbnail for Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM review 2
07

Questions

Which is lighter, the Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM or the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM?
The Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM weighs 3190 g, 120 g less than the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM (3310 g).
Which focuses closer, the Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM or the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM?
The Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM focuses down to 3.5 m, against 3.7 m for the Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM.
Do the Canon EF 500 mm f/4L IS II USM and the Sigma S 500 mm f/4 DG OS HSM have image stabilization?
Yes, both lenses have optical image stabilization.
08

Other comparisons