§ 03 Head to head

Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM vs Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8

Canon 20mm f/2.8 has a wider field of view. Zeiss 21mm f/2.8 has a longer reach.

Both lenses are made for the Canon EF mount: the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM is a 20mm f/2.8 prime, and the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 is a 21mm f/2.8 prime. On paper they trade blows, with 4 advantages each.

01

Key differences

From manufacturer specifications

Why is the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM better than the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8?

  • Wider field of view (20mm vs 21mm)
  • 446 g lighter (405 g vs 851 g)
  • 24 mm shorter (70.6 mm vs 95 mm long)
  • Smaller filter thread (72 mm vs 82 mm)

Why is the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 better than the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM?

  • Longer reach (21mm vs 20mm)
  • Focuses 3 cm closer (0.22 m vs 0.25 m)
  • More aperture blades (9 vs 5)
  • Newer design (2015 vs 1992)
02

Which should you buy?

By use
  • landscape For landscape photography, the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM has the edge: it goes wider, to 20mm against 21mm.
  • architecture For architecture, the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM has the edge: it goes wider, to 20mm against 21mm.
03

Specification

16 rows · better value flagged ◆
SpecificationCanon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USMCarl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8
Focal length20mm 21mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8 f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/22 f/22
Lens typePrime lens Prime lens
FormatFull frame Full frame
Weight405 g (14.29 oz) ◆851 g (30.02 oz)
Dimensions77.5 x 70.6 mm 95.5 x 95 mm
Minimum focusing distance0.25 m (9.84 inches) 0.22 m (8.66 inches) ◆
Image stabilizationNo No
Weather sealing—Yes
Aperture ringNo No
Aperture blades5 9 ◆
Optical construction11 elements / 9 groups 16 elements / 13 groups
Filter size72 mm ◆82 mm
Lens mountCanon EF Canon EF, Nikon F
Released1992 2015
04

Size

Drawn to relative scale
  • A · Canon
  • B · Carl
  • 70.6 × 77.5 mm
  • 95 × 95.5 mm

The Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 is 24 mm longer and 446 g heavier than the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM.

05

Sample frames

Shot on each lens

Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM

View from my room in Dunkirk right before I checked out to catch my flight back to Las Vegas
View from my room in Dunkirk right before I checked out to catch my flight back to Las Vegas by Charles McNeal
My Saxophone on display
My Saxophone on display by Charles McNeal
San Francisco by Day #1
San Francisco by Day #1 by Charles McNeal
San Francisco at Night
San Francisco at Night by Charles McNeal
06

Video reviews

4 on YouTube
Video thumbnail for Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM review 1
Video thumbnail for Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM review 2
Video thumbnail for Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 review 1
Video thumbnail for Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 review 2
07

Questions

Which is lighter, the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM or the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8?
The Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM weighs 405 g, 446 g less than the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 (851 g).
Which focuses closer, the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM or the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8?
The Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 focuses down to 0.22 m, against 0.25 m for the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM.
Do the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM and the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 have image stabilization?
No, neither lens has optical image stabilization; rely on in-body stabilization if your camera has it.
Is the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM or the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 better for landscape photography?
For landscape photography, the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM has the edge: it goes wider, to 20mm against 21mm.
Is the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM or the Carl Zeiss Milvus 21 mm f/2.8 better for architecture?
For architecture, the Canon EF 20 mm f/2.8 USM has the edge: it goes wider, to 20mm against 21mm.